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In-house movement: what does it really mean?

Dr. N.

I in-house movements they are among the strong points on which the marketing departments of fine watchmaking leverage. There are quite a few cases in which prestigious watch companies proudly display the “in-house” brand regarding their movements, only to later discover that they are modified versions of movements produced by third parties. In some cases the border is quite "grey": the movements are perhaps produced by a subsidiary of the group that owns the watchmaking company, which then defines “manufactured” the movements themselves.

But how important is it really to mount a manufacturing movement and how much you can also rely on “supply” calibers? Let's find out together by analyzing the in-house movements and, in a future article, those of supply.

 

The manufacturing movement 3135 di rolex, which for decades has animated watches like the Submariner and Datejust 

Manufacture caliber: what is it?

Un movement, o caliber, manufactured – for Anglophiles, in-house – it's a movement designed and manufactured within the watchmaking company which produces a certain clock.

An example are i movements Rolex, or those Omega. Fit a in-house caliber it is an indication of technical capabilities and economic availability within the manufacturing company. And therefore It is common to associate the manufacture caliber with the idea of ​​a luxury watch: an object finished in every part and created with an eye to the integration between its components.

Il Omega Co-Axial movement, an innovative example of a manufacturing caliber

Pros and cons of the manufacturing movement

I in-house movements allow you to create a union between the watch and the mechanism that animates it, designing all the components together. This turns out to be a great advantage in the case of shape or high-performance watches, as in the case of the Richard Mille Rafa Nadal. The prestige of a manufacturing movement It therefore derives above all from being made expressly for a certain watch, albeit sharing, if necessary, part of the components with other calibers from the same company.

Il Richard Mille RM11-01 of the coach of the European champion national team, Roberto Mancini

- disadvantages of manufacturing movements they are essentially linked to costs. A manufacturing movement is more expensive to produce, and it does not necessarily mean that it performs better than a supply one: it is no coincidence that many manufacturers develop supply movements, especially ETA, replacing some components. In these cases we are faced with a hybrid product, which is born as a supply caliber and is then modified. Another problematic element is the maintenance: Manufacture calibers have spare parts that are more expensive and rare to find than supply ones.

In the next article, we will find out what supply calibers are, what their pros and cons are, and we will take stock of the two solutions. If you liked this article, sign up to the Chronosect Newsletter (at the bottom of the home page) and read our Shops!

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